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  <dataset>
    <alternateIdentifier>3aace99d-4e52-4597-86b3-03f420176cea</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>JYV-1</alternateIdentifier>
    <title>Field study of bird breeding ecology at Jyväskylä, Finland from 2021 to 2026 (ongoing).</title>
    <creator id="creator-1" scope="document">
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Suvi</givenName>
        <surName>Ruuskanen</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>University of Jyväskylä</organizationName>
      <address>
        <city>Jyväskylä</city>
        <postalCode>40500</postalCode>
        <country>Finland</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>suvi.k.ruuskanen@jyu.fi</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId directory="https://orcid.org/">0000-0001-5582-9455</userId>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <references>creator-1</references>
    </metadataProvider>
    <pubDate>2026-01-07</pubDate>
    <intellectualRights>
      <para>This work is licensed under the 'Fully Open' license of SPI-Birds. This license allows Data Users to freely build upon, enhance and reuse the data for any purposes without restriction under copyright or database law. By selecting this license type, the Data Custodian waives all their copyright and related rights of their data to the fullest extent allowed by law. See https://github.com/SPI-Birds/documentation/blob/master/terms_and_conditions/SPI_Birds_Data_Licenses.pdf for term definition and more info.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Jyväskylä, Finland</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>25.732</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>25.732</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>62.2378</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>62.2378</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2021</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2026</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>kingdom</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Animalia</taxonRankValue>
          <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">1</taxonId>
          <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">N</taxonId>
          <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">202423</taxonId>
          <taxonomicClassification>
            <taxonRankName>phylum</taxonRankName>
            <taxonRankValue>Chordata</taxonRankValue>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">44</taxonId>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">CH2</taxonId>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">158852</taxonId>
            <taxonomicClassification>
              <taxonRankName>class</taxonRankName>
              <taxonRankValue>Aves</taxonRankValue>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">212</taxonId>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">V2</taxonId>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">174371</taxonId>
              <taxonomicClassification>
                <taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName>
                <taxonRankValue>Passeriformes</taxonRankValue>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">729</taxonId>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">3RL</taxonId>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178265</taxonId>
                <taxonomicClassification>
                  <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
                  <taxonRankValue>Paridae</taxonRankValue>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">9327</taxonId>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">626B2</taxonId>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178697</taxonId>
                  <taxonomicClassification>
                    <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
                    <taxonRankValue>Parus</taxonRankValue>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">2487923</taxonId>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">6J9Z</taxonId>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178698</taxonId>
                    <taxonomicClassification>
                      <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
                      <taxonRankValue>Parus major</taxonRankValue>
                      <commonName>Great tit</commonName>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">9705453</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">75SVV</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://eol.org">45515267</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">561864</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://euring.org">14640</taxonId>
                    </taxonomicClassification>
                  </taxonomicClassification>
                </taxonomicClassification>
              </taxonomicClassification>
            </taxonomicClassification>
          </taxonomicClassification>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>kingdom</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Animalia</taxonRankValue>
          <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">1</taxonId>
          <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">N</taxonId>
          <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">202423</taxonId>
          <taxonomicClassification>
            <taxonRankName>phylum</taxonRankName>
            <taxonRankValue>Chordata</taxonRankValue>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">44</taxonId>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">CH2</taxonId>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">158852</taxonId>
            <taxonomicClassification>
              <taxonRankName>class</taxonRankName>
              <taxonRankValue>Aves</taxonRankValue>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">212</taxonId>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">V2</taxonId>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">174371</taxonId>
              <taxonomicClassification>
                <taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName>
                <taxonRankValue>Passeriformes</taxonRankValue>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">729</taxonId>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">3RL</taxonId>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178265</taxonId>
                <taxonomicClassification>
                  <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
                  <taxonRankValue>Paridae</taxonRankValue>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">9327</taxonId>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">626B2</taxonId>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178697</taxonId>
                  <taxonomicClassification>
                    <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
                    <taxonRankValue>Cyanistes</taxonRankValue>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">2487875</taxonId>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">3XN8</taxonId>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">557599</taxonId>
                    <taxonomicClassification>
                      <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
                      <taxonRankValue>Cyanistes caeruleus</taxonRankValue>
                      <commonName>Eurasian blue tit</commonName>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">2487879</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">32NH2</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://eol.org">45515265</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">559612</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://euring.org">14620</taxonId>
                    </taxonomicClassification>
                  </taxonomicClassification>
                </taxonomicClassification>
              </taxonomicClassification>
            </taxonomicClassification>
          </taxonomicClassification>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>kingdom</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Animalia</taxonRankValue>
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            <taxonRankName>phylum</taxonRankName>
            <taxonRankValue>Chordata</taxonRankValue>
            <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">44</taxonId>
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            <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">158852</taxonId>
            <taxonomicClassification>
              <taxonRankName>class</taxonRankName>
              <taxonRankValue>Aves</taxonRankValue>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">212</taxonId>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">V2</taxonId>
              <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">174371</taxonId>
              <taxonomicClassification>
                <taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName>
                <taxonRankValue>Passeriformes</taxonRankValue>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">729</taxonId>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">3RL</taxonId>
                <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178265</taxonId>
                <taxonomicClassification>
                  <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
                  <taxonRankValue>Muscicapidae</taxonRankValue>
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                  <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">CZN</taxonId>
                  <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178663</taxonId>
                  <taxonomicClassification>
                    <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
                    <taxonRankValue>Ficedula</taxonRankValue>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">2492596</taxonId>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">4JY9</taxonId>
                    <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">178673</taxonId>
                    <taxonomicClassification>
                      <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
                      <taxonRankValue>Ficedula hypoleuca</taxonRankValue>
                      <commonName>European pied flycatcher</commonName>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.gbif.org">2492606</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.catalogueoflife.org">6HWGP</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://eol.org">45513708</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://www.itis.gov">560081</taxonId>
                      <taxonId provider="https://euring.org">13490</taxonId>
                    </taxonomicClassification>
                  </taxonomicClassification>
                </taxonomicClassification>
              </taxonomicClassification>
            </taxonomicClassification>
          </taxonomicClassification>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <maintenance>
      <description>
        <para/>
      </description>
      <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>annually</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
    </maintenance>
    <contact>
      <references>creator-1</references>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Tagging</para>
          <para>Birds were fitted with tags (i.e., metal leg ring) to monitor the development and life histories of individuals.</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Brood data</para>
          <para>Nests were visited regularly to collect breeding ecology variables (i.e., brood size, hatch date, lay date, clutch size, fledgling number).</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Individual data</para>
          <para>The following individual-level data were collected: physiological data, size (weight, wing, tarsus, etc.).</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Genetic data</para>
          <para>The following samples were taken for genetic analysis: blood.</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Environmental data</para>
          <para>The following abiotic variables were collected: temperature.</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Other activities</para>
          <para>The following activities were undertaken: experimental manipulations.</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>Field study of bird breeding ecology at Jyväskylä, Finland from 2021 to 2026 (ongoing).</title>
      <personnel>
        <references>creator-1</references>
        <role>dataCustodian</role>
      </personnel>
      <funding>
        <para>European Research Council, Research Council of Finland, Emil Aaltonen Foundation</para>
      </funding>
      <studyAreaDescription>
        <descriptor citableClassificationSystem="true" name="EUNIS habitat code">
          <descriptorValue name_or_id="G">Woodland, forest and other wooded land</descriptorValue>
        </descriptor>
        <descriptor citableClassificationSystem="true" name="EUNIS habitat code">
          <descriptorValue name_or_id="G4">Mixed deciduous and coniferous woodland</descriptorValue>
        </descriptor>
        <descriptor citableClassificationSystem="true" name="EUNIS habitat code">
          <descriptorValue name_or_id="G4.4">Mixed Scots pine - birch woodland</descriptorValue>
        </descriptor>
        <descriptor citableClassificationSystem="false" name="physical">
          <descriptorValue name_or_id="surface area">120 ha</descriptorValue>
        </descriptor>
      </studyAreaDescription>
      <designDescription>
        <description>
          <para>The field study monitors artificial nest boxes, with a minimum of 460 and a maximum of 460 throughout the study period.</para>
        </description>
      </designDescription>
    </project>
  </dataset>
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